If like me, you had a vague recollection of something happening about automatic credit limit increases at some point in the recent past when you read the title of this post, you’d be right. But what was it that changed, specifically? Can you remember?

Good. It’s not just my memory that is failing in my mid-20′s old age then!

I had a letter from Barclaycard today sporting the bold headline “Important news about your Barclaycard credit limit”, which immediately filled me with a minor sense of dread, and a great deal of curiosity. Were they moving it down? Why would they do that (other than “because they can”, of course)? Not that a reduced credit limit would annoy me for any particular reason other than a feeling of them casting a minor slight on my character.

My Assumption

I didn’t think they’d be moving it up, because they weren’t allowed to any more, were they?

But it appears I was wrong; both in my assumption that they’d be reducing my credit limit and in they can’t just put up your limit randomly. The next line (in considerably smaller print I might add) quietly whispered “Good news, from 2 September 2011 your credit limit will be increased from £x,xxx to £xx,xxx.

After I had picked my jaw up off the floor, I began a Google hunt with ideas floating through my mind that they couldn’t do this. I remember Martin Lewis over at Money Saving Expert campaigning to ban just this very practice. And I further recalled, or so I thought, that he’d been successful?

So just what were Barclaycard playing at?

The Reality

Having done a lot of digging, the result (taken from a leaflet PDF published by The UK Cards Association) seems to be that I was half right. Credit Card companies can still randomly increase your credit limit if they choose, but they must notify you separately from your usual statement letter, and give you at least 30 days in which to decline the offer. This is still therefore an “opt-out” method rather than “opt-in”, so far from ideal.

Currently they can say “Hey, you… your credit limit is going up. Well done! If you don’t fancy it though, ring our premium rate number”. Who will bother to not accept it? I think I’d prefer them to write to customers and say “Hey, you… you’re eligible for a credit limit increase. If you want it, give us a shout”.

But I suppose in the grand scheme of things, this wouldn’t earn them nearly as much profit and that’s what credit card companies are all about at the end of the day.

Remember, credit card companies are not your friend! But thanks for the increase anyway.

Today is a feel good day. The last remaining credit card I have with a balance has been set to “pay in full” as of next month.

Come the 9th November I will be credit card debt free!

The little checkbox on my online account will never again move from the “pay in full” position it is now sitting at.

I vow, here and now, to myself and the millions upon millions of people who have Internet access, I will never ever ever pay another penny in credit card interest.

Ever.

Thank you Barclaycard for the balance transfer you gave me in January, and I am sorry I didn’t fall for more than one of your entrapment methods along the way. When I took out the card in January I was duped into purchasing Card Protection that basically covers fraud, loss, holiday cash advances if you get stuck and so on. Live and learn.

I didn’t fall for your 0% interest on purchases that only lasted for the first 3 months. I didn’t fall for your balance transfer cheques you sent me (twice!). I didn’t fall for the 0% ‘deal’ you offered me at month 6 for 0% on just one month of purchases (that would have cost me a fortune unless I had paid off the entire balance afterward – nuking the 0% transfer in the process).

Nice try, but you will have to be content with the £8 of interest you have earned from me. It is the only interest you will ever earn from me, so do not spend it all at once. Can I suggest you put it into a savings account?

Compound interest is your friend!

This is part 3 of the “Dig Yourself Out of Debt” Series, published every Thursday. Surfing old posts? You can catch up on Part 2 by clicking here, or view every post in this series by clicking here.

So far we’ve found out exactly what we owe, and hopefully freed up some extra cash. The next step is to begin actually paying off our debts as quickly as we can. This isn’t pretty if you want to do it quickly like I am, but if you’ve no real urgency and can handle being in debt for longer, then pace yourself. Just remember that the longer you take, the more it costs you in interest.

Reverse Snowballs, Avalanches and Snowflakes

No I haven’t gone mad, and Christmas hasn’t come early! Not in that sense, anyway.

Reverse Snowballing (aka Avalanching) is a method of debt repayment, and one that makes the most sense as you’ll see below. Snowflaking is a term for making micro-payments on top of what you’d planned if you find extra cash that you didn’t calculate having.

Consider this: If you find a fiver in the street, what is a better use of it? Buying you and your mate a Starbucks, or sending it to Barclaycard? Ultimately only you can decide what you’d rather do with it but I’d send it in as a snowflake on top of my snowball.

Time to Reverse Snowball

Continuing my imaginary friend example from Step 2, Selina has decided she has made all the changes she is willing to make in her life in terms of cracking her debt problem.

Her situation was not all that dire, and simple changes were sufficient to see her out of her spiral and into positive balance each month. You (and I) may need to make bigger sacrifices if we’re to dig ourselves out of our respective holes. Perhaps you’re luckier than Selina and I and your debt situation is smaller or less expensive. Either way, it’s fair to say that life would be more fun with no debt.

As a quick reminder, Selina made £480 from decluttering, and had £222 spare each month after paying all her bills and making the minimum debt repayments all round.

Step 1: Order Your Debts From Most Expensive Downwards

There are several thoughts on this but the bottom line is paying off your most expensive debts first, saves you cash in the long run. In Selina’s case her most expensive debt is her second credit card, charging her 27.9% on her £1,000 balance. Her other card followed with its £5,000 balance at 14.9%, and then finally her mortgage at 4%.

In Avalanching (or Reverse Snowballing), you pay off the most expensive debt first, then the next, then the next, trying to cut how much you give away in interest payments. In a traditional snowball, she’d by chance still pay off the £1,000 balance first, as it’s the smallest but if the interest rates were reversed in our example and she followed the traditional snowball method, she’d be keeping the more expensive debt hanging around while she concentrated on paying off the smaller balance.

While this feels good emotionally (it’s always good to see the back of a debt, and attacking the smaller one makes it happen quicker), it doesn’t make money sense. If you’re interested in the raw numbers of why, Trent @ The Simple Dollar worked it all out already with examples.

If you’re not all that interested in the why of the method, just order your debts from highest APR to lowest, and pay off the highest first. It’ll save you lots of money!

Step 2: Discount Your Mortgage

If you are not in arrears, then don’t count your mortgage. It’ll be the cheapest line of credit you have anyway, even though it (hopefully) has the largest balance outstanding. Mortgage Freedom comes long after Unsecured Debt Freedom.

Step 3: Throw Snowballs, From Top to Bottom

Once you’ve ordered your debts from highest APR to lowest, start paying off the most costly debt first. Selina paid £480 to Credit Card 2  in one go from the sale of her clutter, and then £222 every month on top of the minimum payment. With a couple of snowflakes she found in her budget, she paid the card off in just 2 months.

Her next card would take longer, but she also had an extra £50 a month to pay it off with as she was no longer making any payments to Credit Card 2 because it has a £0.00 balance.

This is where the reverse snowball analogy comes in, for those who were still wondering if I had lost my mind completely. As the snowball continues to roll down the hill (this is you paying off your debt), it gets bigger and bigger as it goes. It’s the same for your debt repayments: As you clear debts, your ability to make bigger and bigger payments increases.

Thanks to her snowball and some snowflakes, she cleared this card in just under a year.

The Power of Snowflakes

Don’t underestimate the power of making many small payments to your currently attacked debt. If you manage to find a spare £5 every two weeks, then you’ll have paid off an extra £130 on top of your other big payments each year.

Selina is now debt free – and you can be too!

Selina’s example is quite simple in terms of how many debts she had and how much she owed. But it serves as a great example as to how it is possible to get out of debt, and how quickly. It just takes dedication, time and belief in yourself.

Next week I’ll be looking into the reasons we end up in debt in the first place and how you can combat them.

Have you snowballed? Did reverse snowballing make more sense to you? How are you currently getting out of debt if you’ve already started on another method?